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1950s Presentation

Transcript: by: Lizette Ramirez, Naiby Perez 1950s Major Tragedies Major Tragedies During the 1950's, the United States was in "war-mode" having to take precautions as there was some tension with the Soviet Union. The 1950's were also the era were countries were developing their nuclear bombs, therefore many tests were made and this was seen as a race to see who had the most powerful bomb, specifically between the Soviet Union and the United States. Major Tragedies American spies were a key element to winning wars, and knowing more information about their enemy. In 1953, two Soviet spies who were American citizens called the "Rosenbergs" were executed. In 1960, and American spy plane known as U-2 was shot down over the Soviet Union, deteriorating the relation between the Soviet Union and the U.S. American Spies American Spies Rosenbergs Rosenbergs Spy Plane U-2 Spy Plane U-2 Although the U.S. never declared war, they had a big involvement in the Korean War that took place from 1950-1953. The war began when North Korea invaded South Korea, the U.S. reacted immediately and sent troops (naval, air force, and ground). In fact, there has not been a peace treaty, and tensions remain Korean War Korean War Korean War Korean War Images In the 1950s the world had to deal with the post war destruction and rebuilding of architecture from the German bombing. In Britain the re-election of Winston Churchill resulted in the abolition of food rationing and eventually the lifting of rationing on clothing and fabrics. Fashion Fashion A casual day look inspired by Audrey Hepburn was popular. Capri pants, knitted jumpers and flat ballet pumps gave a more practical, feminine girly look which the public copied. fashion Everyday Fashion women were wearing scarves in their hair butterfly glasses were an extra touch for the face and large waist belts were worn Costume jewelery was worn instead of the real jewels. Oversized rings and bracelets became a staple. Footwear moved away from the utility styling and lavish embellishments, velvet and crocodile skin were used for shoes. Accessories Menswear fashion was becoming influenced by the icons and musicians. The Rat Pack style of suits and trilby hats was a popular choice for ages over 30. A casual country style clothing of checks and cardigans were worn in a lighter styled fabric Menswear A growing group of Americans spoke out against inequality and injustice during the 1950s. African Americans had been fighting against racial discrimination for centuries; during the 1950s, however, the struggle against racism and segregation entered the mainstream of American life. The civil rights movement Race Relations in 1954, in the landmark Brown v. Board of Education case, the Supreme Court declared that “separate educational facilities” for black children were “inherently unequal.” They withdrew their children from public schools and enrolled them in all-white “segregation academies,” and they used violence and intimidation to prevent blacks from asserting their rights. Brown v, Board of education case was arrested for refusing to give her seat on a city bus to a white person. Her arrest sparked a 13-month boycott of the city’s buses by its black citizens, which only ended when the bus companies stopped discriminating against African American passengers Rosa parks Boycott video

1950s presentation

Transcript: apple butter: smooth talk or flattery are you writing a book?: you're asking too many questions YO-YO He was noted for making claims that there were large numbers of Communists and Soviet spies and sympathizers inside the federal government and elsewhere. Father knows best Black licorice flavored gum PLATIC FIGURES THAT REPRESENT ARMY MEN "Babe" Ruth U.S.A. Sends Troops To Vietnam President Harry Truman sends United States military personnel to Vietnam to aid French forces ernie davis The first microchip/integrated circuit The first stored program computer The first credit card dad copes with his everday family problems SPORTS 1950's presentation aRMY MEN agricultural in 1950s eLVIS pRESLEY roles of family members Fads fashion 3D MOVIES invented in 1956. Sold over 100 million. where? rosa park mens fashion she was a model, actor, and a Sex symbol of the 1950's 1950 TOYS Movies Artists CANDY LAND A BOARD GAME THAT CONSIST WITH MONEY Korean Peninsula, Yellow Sea, Sea of Japan, Korea Strait, China–North Korea border father went to work, mom stayed home with kids, and kids went to school A newspaper reporter takes on the task of educating a crooked businessman's girlfriend ALL I HAVE TO DO IS DREAM War world figures He organized and led marches for blacks rights to vote, desegregation, labor rights, and other basic civil rights. tHE fLAMINGOS A DOLL THAT KIDS CAN DRESS UP Technology in 1950s President Truman signs the Organic Act of Guam The Band Wagon I’ll clue you: I’ll tell you about it 120. ice it: tell someone to forget something A story about an army officer, Captain Carvallo She was known for her screen roles in Miracle on 34th Street. golf board games Theater TV SHOWS Joe Louis Adult activities in the 1950's Books Slang Lifestyle Hula hoop he wins a radio contest, but the crazy prizes prove more of a liability than an asset. when? A STRING TOY. what? north korea and south korea This armistice signed on July 27, 1953, formally ended the war in Korea. Charlottes web His carrer was taking a wrong turn until his friend wrote a broadway vehicle to get things going again. pATSY CLINE The everly brothers ain’t that a bite?: that’s too bad Homes in the 1950 joseph macCarthy after charlotte found out her best friend (the pig) days were numbered she had to come up with an idea to stop it. Korean War begins when North Korea invaded South Korea in June of 1950 june 1950- july 1953 kid fashion Women fashion Dolly: cute girl 63. don't have a cow: don't get so excited bARBIE A BOARD GAME. Era of McCarthyism begins. Boxing It premiered on Nov. 26, 1952. show off mONOPOLY tENNESESE WALTZ teen fashion World events The Catcher In The Rye Songs who? Marilyn Monroe bAseball Captain Carvallo Lucy is the wife to Ricky Ricardo. The show takes place in New York city. Ricky is trying to get a career in show busniess but lucy always finds a way to get in some kind of trouble that drives ricky crazzy. Natalie Wood Truman orders development of the hydrogen bomb on january 31. bLUEBERRY HILL cast an eyeball: to look cat: a hip person a mix of horror, science-fiction, drama, comedy and superstition he is an amazing singer and actor Elvis Presley hOUND dOG bLACK JACK CHEWING GUM poodle skirts Football pEGGY sUE martin luther king jr actor: how? Twilight zone fats domino I love lucy On December 1, 1955 she boarded a bus in Montgomery, Alabama and sat down in the colored section DRIVE IN MOVIES PARTIES Actors and actresses kID ACTIVITIES war on communism Teen ACTIVITIES IN THE 1950S WATCH TV PLAY WITGH THEIR IMAGINATION About a man who is undergoing treatment at at mental hospital in the 1950s. his talent leads to trouble, with others always trying to challenge him. All Ringo wants is to be reunited with his estranged family A poodle skirt is a wide swing skirt with a poodle on the fabric

1950s background

Transcript: US leaders during the decade THANK YOU! "Our language is the reflection of ourselves . A language is an exact reflection of the character and growth of its speakers" A major invention we still use today is colored T.V "Humanely Done" In this event operation wetback was created and used in 1954. Dwight Eisenhower launched it to remove thousands of undocumented workers. Mostly mexican nationals. 4,800 people were arrested on the first day. By the end of the day 1.3 million were deported. This included abuse of children and separating families. The term "Wetback" was applied to Mexicans who swam across Rio Grande River. That is today called "Ethnic Slur". This deportation lasted only a couple of months sending now 2.1 million Mexicans. "There are vivid memories from my childhood-- what we had to go through because of low wages and the conditions basically because there was no union" "Operation Wetback." <i>Immigration of the 1950s</i>. Fred L. Koestler,, 21 Feb. 2012. Web. 29 Feb. 2016. "OPERATION WETBACK." KOESTLER, FRED L. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Mar. 2016. "How Eisenhower Solved Illegal Border Crossings from Mexico." The Christian Science Monitor. The Christian Science Monitor, n.d. Web. 01 Mar. 2016 "Jon Christian Ryter -- Operation Wetback." Jon Christian Ryter -- Operation Wetback. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Mar. 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/09/30/donald-trumps-humane-1950s Newfield, Marcia, Deborah Parks, Karen Edwards, Robert Weisser, Susan Moger, and Joy Hakim. An Age of Extremes 1880-1917: Teaching Guide for the Third Edition. New York, NY: Oxford UP, 2003. In the 1950s there were lots of innovations that we still use today. There is roll on deodrant, ultrasound, original paper, credit cards, and automatic doors. SIDE B Operation wetback is a very serious situation and it still effects us today.Operation wetback is a horrible idea of getting rid of mexicans, Mexicans are human beings trying to make a living for there family and do good by there kids. This event can separate family's and be a horrible experience . Donald Trump wants to keep this system going. Operation Wetback could be used less violently and more fairly but trump decides not to, This can have negative affects in our future. Harry Truman-was the 33rd president of the United States an american politician of the democratic party.1945-1953 Joseph Stalin- The leader of the Soviet Union from the mid 1920's -1953 he was basically the dictator of the state. "Operation Wetback" Donald Trump is planning on reviving Operation Wetback. Immigration today has increased and trump is planning to build a wall and remove immigrants "humanley done" Trump said in his interview that "force them because we give them a fortune, Mexico makes a fortune because of us. A wall is a tiny little peanut compared to that. I would do something very severe unless they contributed or gave us the money to build the wall." Enrique Pena Nieto responded in saying trump is ignorant and he will not pay him to hurt his people unfairly. "mexicans in the U.S. work with passion,they do their jobs well, Sanchez said. Since 2008 Our federal government still hasnt made an agreement on immigration today. 1950s background "Operation Wetback" Operation Wetback was launched in the response of the Bracero program.Which allowed millions of mexicans work in the U.S on short term labors. On August 4, 1942 the united states concluded a temporary agreement for the use of mexican agricultural labor. Another response would be "successful Unionization"in 1965 the National Farm Workers Association.Headed by Cesar Chavez dedicated his life to improving treatment,pay, and working conditions. This Association had a first against grape growers in California. Chavez battle with the grape growers improved and labor conditions would last for years. This changed the situation on immigration today by giving people the sense of power. Respond Sources CONCLUSION SIDE A Dwight D Eisenhower- The 34th president in 1953 until 1961 he was a five star general in the United States army during WW2. The 1950's story Mens fashion was more of the " fronz and grease" Women wore dresses , Men wore suits. But more specifally women liked to wear the snug fit but other girls liked it with no waste line known as "sack dresses" 1950 fashion flash back

1950s presentation

Transcript: the three c's of the 1950s Presented by Whitney for COMPANY Conformity Conformity WHat was conformity in the 1950s? Conformity- is society's standard on how people were supposed to be, no one acts a different way, nobody is a leader, and everyone will follow society’s rules on how they play their part in life. In general, conformity is the process of everyone doing the same thing as what everyone else is doing. Example: Living in the suburbs Gender roles Buying material things Conformity in business Conformity in business How did business feel about conformity? companies did not want any creative minded people at their jobs they just wanted workers who did what they were told, so conformity was just what they wanted; people who followed others without a complaint. PERSONALITY TEST PERSONALITY TEST To make sure that people would beable to fit in with others that they are working with, companies would give personality tests to place those with similar personlities together . Relationships Relationships Conformity has affected relationships, because people only want to get know those who have the same interest of theirs, only because they have only been around people who have the same personality as theirs. In addition, some people began to like some things that everyone like, but truly they do not like the same thing. And end up not being true to themselves just to fit in. They start forming relationships with people they do not like. In addition, for those who do stay true themselves and follow the rules of conformity, people stay away from for them, because they are not like everyone else. Car- Centrism Car- Centrism In the 1950s, cars became very popular and important to everyday life and were very expensive, but they were easy to pay for and concerning those who live in the suburbs the demand for a car increase. This also caused a need for more roads, leading to the creation of the highway system. In the end with so many cars on the road the beginning of problems occurred. Noise- With cars always on the road they created tons of noise distrubing the peace of the environment around them. Air pollution- was becoming more commen because cars created exhaust from burning gas. Car accidents- with more new drivers on the roads, car accidents became frequent, and claimed many lifes each year. The problems The problems People needed a way to travel to the towns and cities that where far away to where they live, this leads to the creation of the highway system; which is a series of interstates roads that are connect together that join 48 states together. Because of this people now could go anywhere they wanted or needed to go. HIghway system HIghway system Because of the creation of the highway system, there was a new way of transportation for companies; which was long haul trucking. Were trucks could carry supplies for companies from using the highways. In addition, restaurants could be built along the highways so people could eat when they became hungry and gas stations could be built so people can fuel-up while they are on the road. Moreover, all these places created jobs for the American people and more money for American companies. New jobs and oportunities New jobs and oportunities The suburbs where build in rural areas away from cities and towns which had all the mandatory things to live or provide for their lives. Therefore, cars became necessary to get to towns or cities. Moreover, with extreme propaganda and easy credit terms for cars, it made it easier for people to want and buy cars. Suburbans and easy payment Suburbans and easy payment Example of propaganda Example of propaganda Consumerism Consumerism When WWII ended America's economy florish because of all the money we made from the war. During this time 60 percent of americans were in the middle class, and with a more than enough money that americans could uses their money to buy any thing they wanted. During this time period people were promoted to buy many things so they could follow the america dream of having tons of material things. The things that people started buying were things that could make house life easy for the women like washing machines, dryers, freezers, dishwashers, etc. Also for people bought televisions, tape recorders, and new record players for their entertainment. For the outside of their homes, people could buy grills, swimming pools, and lawn decorations. the products to get the products to get Because of the creation of credit; buy now, pay later, consumers could buy a large amount of stuff and pay on an installment plan. Installment plans are when a person pays all their fees in a fixed time period. The only problem with this was that consumers were getting so many things to point they could not pay back the money and end up in debt. Then they became so busy with paying their debt, they were not able to save up money for their future. How did you pay? Credit of course! How did you pay? Credit of course! Promoting a product

1950s presentation

Transcript: By: Viktoria C. https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/culture-magazines/1950s-education-overview https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/culture-magazines/1950s-arts-and-entertainment-topics-news The 1950's 1950s Art and Entertainment 1950's Art and Entertainment During the 1950s, a new kind of art, known as "abstract expressionism" and "action painting," revolutionized the art world. Since the heyday of the late nineteenth-century French impressionists—artists like Edgar Degas (1834–1917), Edouard Manet (1833–1883), Claude Monet (1840–1926), Camille Pissarro (1830–1903), and Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841–1919), who reproduced impressions of subjects without much focus on detail—paintings in general had included fewer recognizable objects. Line, color, and composition were being used to express mood; some paintings were solely comprised of color schemes, geometric shapes, or drips and blobs of paint. Occasionally, recognizable forms might be contained within the painting, but the image on the canvas often was completely abstract. Abstract Expressionism Abstract expressionism The art that qualifies as "action painting" expressed the feeling and power of abstract painting. Jackson Pollock (1912–1956), who today is arguably the most celebrated of all action painters, emphasized the spontaneity and physical act of creating art by splashing and dripping paint onto his canvasses. Willem de Kooning (1904–1997) used thick globs of paint to create both semifigurative and abstract works. Franz Kline (1910–1962) produced large black-and-white canvases. The paintings of Hans Hofmann (1880–1966) were dynamic and colorful. The works of Robert Motherwell (1915–) were characterized by large indistinct shapes, some of which resembled inkblots. Mark Rothko (1903–1970) used a range of colors to create simple designs, often emphasizing large, rectangular shapes. Report Advertisement Action Painting Action Painting During the 1950s, no living artist won more critical attention than Willem de Kooning (1904–1997)—not even his friend and rival, Jackson Pollock (1912–1956). On three occasions, de Kooning's works were included in Italy's Venice Biennale, the most prestigious international contemporary art exhibition. Seven times, they were displayed in the Whitney Museum's Annual Exhibition of Contemporary American Painting. De Kooning's works were the centerpiece of the Guggenheim Museum's influential Young American Painters exhibit. His three one-man shows at Manhattan's Sidney Janis Gallery were among the most prominent of the decade. Art and Fame Art and Fame The number-one issue involving education in the United States during the 1950s was school integration. For decades, qualified black Americans had been denied admission to whites-only colleges and public schools. Now, however, black undergraduates and graduate students began petitioning for equal admissions and equal rights. Integration Education At the same time that educators celebrated the increasing numbers of adults who were extending their learning experiences beyond high school and college by enrolling in adult-education courses, backers of education lamented the decline in government funding for public schools. As more baby boomers reached school age, they found increasingly inadequate classrooms, teacher shortages, and decreasing school expenditures. Adults and their education The End The End

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